梁丹丰（1935–2021），廣東順德人。畫家梁鼎銘之女，知名水彩畫家和散文作家。其繪畫服膺實物寫生之觀念，水彩畫巧妙融合傳統水墨畫的留白與款題形式，風格娟秀。1955年起展開國外旅行作畫與寫作，足跡遍及歐美亞各國，是臺灣女性自助旅遊結合繪畫寫生的早期實踐者，開創臺灣旅行文學之先聲。曾獲教育部文化獎章、中華民國畫學會金爵獎、國家文藝獎等殊榮。曾任教於國立藝術專科學校美術科（今國立臺灣藝術大學美術學系）、中國文化大學美術學系。1975年受本館邀請於荷蘭舉辦「20世紀中國名家畫展」並於現場揮毫示範，1982年本館舉辦「梁丹丰大峽谷寫生特展」，並由副總統謝東閔頒贈本館金質獎章。
Liang Dan-fong (1935-2021), a native of Shunde, Guangdong, was a renowned watercolor artist and essayist, and the daughter of the celebrated painter Liang Ting-ming. Grounded in direct observation, her watercolor practice skillfully integrated the negative space (liubai) and calligraphic inscriptions (kuanti) of traditional ink painting, giving rise to an elegant and delicate personal style. Beginning in 1955, Liang embarked on global journeys across Europe, the Americas, and Asia to write and paint. She was a pioneer among Taiwanese female artists in pairing independent solo travel with plein-air sketching, laying the foundations for Taiwan’s travel literature genre. Her major accolades include the Ministry of Education’s Cultural Medal (1976), the Golden Jue Award from the Art Society of the Republic of China (1982), and the National Award for Arts (1991). Liang taught in the Department of Fine Arts at the National Academy of Arts (now National Taiwan University of Arts) and Chinese Culture University. In 1975, she was invited by the NMH to participate in the “Exhibition of 20th-Century Chinese Masters” in the Netherlands, where she performed live painting demonstrations. In 1982, NMH hosted the “Special Exhibition of Liang Dan-fong’s Grand Canyon Sketches,” during which Vice President Hsieh Tung-min presented her with the museum’s Gold Medal.
《蘇格蘭寫生》，為梁丹丰1978年水彩紙本作品。實地寫生描繪英國蘇格蘭高地的壯麗景色，運用顏色的深淺變化表現豐富層次與畫面景深，相應於前景濃密樹林及遠景高山深谷和雲天，更突顯主體高地上凸起的峰頂，倔強嶙峋，奇偉壯闊。簽名：梁丹丰寫。LIANG DAN FONG，Feb. 9. 1978。
Sketching in Scotland is a watercolor on paper painting created by Liang Dan-fong in 1978. Painted “en plein air,” the work depicts the magnificent landscape of the Scottish Highlands. The artist employs subtle tonal variations to build rich layers and dramatic spatial depth. The dense woodland in the foreground, contrasted against distant high peaks, deep valleys, and dramatic clouds, frames a prominent highland summit—highlighting its rugged, defiant, and imposing grandeur.
水彩紙本 1978 | 縱56.2 橫76.4公分 | 1985年入藏 | 國立歷史博物館 | 典藏編號74–01138
Watercolor on paper, 1978 | 56.2 × 76.4 cm | Acquired in 1985 | Collection of the National Museum of History | Accession No. 74-01138
《蘇格蘭寫生》
Sketching in Scotland
